The U.S. Customs and Border Protection Agency has announced a major update in the process of issuing refunds for global tariffs. An electronic system that importers will access to claim refunds will launch on April 20, CBP claimed, according to reporting from Law360’s Anna Scott Farrell.
Below is an (extremely) reduced timeline of recent events regarding tariff refunds:
- In February, SCOTUS retroactively ruled the president did not have authority to impose global tariffs, which he had applied for much of 2025. The ruling stated that billions of dollars in refunds were now owed to importers.
- When ordered to issue refunds, CBP claimed that it was incapable of complying with such an unprecedented request and needed time to develop an “Automated Commercial Environment” system to make up for its lack of manpower.
- Now, the beginning stages of that system seem to be nearly underway.
CBP has called the system rollout, which will occur in phases, “consolidated administration and processing of entries” (CAPE). According to CBP, the phase beginning April 20 is “limited to certain unliquidated entries and certain entries within 80 days of liquidation.” CAPE incorporates ACE software to consolidate the computing required to calculate and issue refunds for the tariffs (including interest) issued under the International Emergency Economic Powers Act, which were deemed illegal.

U.S. Border and Customs Protection
The U.S. Court of International Trade has already begun testing the refund system in preparation for next week’s debut, according to Brandon Lord, executive director of trade programs.
ACE Portal Required To Receive A Refund
While this technology is expected to vastly expedite the process of issuing refunds, which likely would have taken years if performed manually, it will require branded merchandise importers to apply through the proper systems.
- Importers need an ACE portal account and will have to use it to apply for their tariff refund, according to CBP. They will also need to provide the ACE portal account with their bank account information in order to process the refund.
- They will submit CAPE declarations through the ACE portal.
- Upon accepting the declaration, the CAPE software can calculate what the duty would have been without the IEEPA tariff then determine a refund with applicable interest.
Unless a review of the specific request is required, importers should assume that valid IEEPA refunds will generally be issued within 60-90 days, according to CBP.
The agency expects this process to “efficiently process refunds,” though their confidence will be tested on April 20 as hundreds, if not thousands, of applications come pouring in.
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Importers and authorized brokers should anticipate that valid IEEPA refunds will generally be issued within 60-90 days following acceptance of CAPE, unless a compliance concern requires further CBP review.
Tariffs Are Not Off The Agenda
Meanwhile, the Trump administration is actively pursuing other tariff avenues:
- A blanket 10% global duty using Section 122 of the Trade Act of 1974 took effect on Feb. 24 and will expire July 24 without congressional action to extend it. At least one lawsuit has already been filed to challenge these Section 122 tariffs.
- The U.S. Trade Representative has announced multiple investigations of potential unfair trade practices and forced labor in more than 60 countries, a step toward imposing tariffs under Section 301, a law that has withstood legal challenges and provides a longer-term method that does not require congressional action.
With the Association’s Legislative Education and Action Day coming up April 20-April 21, PPAI will continue to advocate for predictable and balanced trade frameworks that support U.S. decoration, logistics and distribution jobs, says Alok Bhat, market economist and PPAI’s research and public affairs lead.
“In coordination with our lobbying partner, Thorn Run Partners, we are reinforcing Capitol Hill messaging that trade predictability protects American jobs across decoration, logistics and distribution,” Bhat says, “and we are closely monitoring any congressional action related to tariff authority.”
